More than 20 foreigners held at an immigration detention centre in Tokyo are on a rare hunger strike in an apparent bid for improved treatment, an official said Friday.
Activists, lawyers, and migrants in Japan have complained for years about harsh treatment by some immigration officials and over conditions at detention centres.
“The detainees began refusing food provided by the centre from Tuesday evening and it is still continuing,” Atsushi Sakai, a spokesman at the Tokyo Regional Immigration Bureau, told AFP.
“We assume that they’re on a hunger strike to complain about treatment at the centre and applications for provisional release,” he said, saying this kind of protest action was rare.
A rights group called Provisional Release Association in Japan, wrote on its blog that the hunger strike participants were from 12 countries including China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh, and were aged between 25 and 55.
The blog also published a letter from the inmates addressed to the director of the Tokyo Regional Immigration Bureau. The letter says the inmates began their hunger strike on May 9 “to press home the following human rights concerns”:
- Repeated Detainment and long period of detainment, leading to family and relational seperation;
- Forced deportation that can lead to deaths and injuries;
- Denial of Provisional release application without informing inmates the reason (s) for denial;
- Result of provisional release application takes too long time. Bond fee is also expensive.
- Denial of asylum seekers the permit to work withont giving them any stipend / maintenance allowance;
- Restrictions on migrants mobility / movement when they are provisional released;
“The hunger strike will continue unabated untill our human rights concerns listed above are properly addressed,” the letter says.
Currently about 580 people are being held at the immigration centre, Sakai said.
The bureau did not confirm whether asylum seekers were also in custody there, but the Japan Association for Refugees, a Tokyo-based charity, said refugee status applicants were held at immigration centres.
Japan, one of the world’s wealthiest countries, accepted just 28 refugees in 2016 – one more than the previous year – out of the 8,193 applications reviewed by the Immigration Bureau.
Officials defend the low number, saying applicants are mainly from Asian countries seeking access to Japan solely for economic reasons.
Campaigners and applicants, however, say that the acceptance process is arduous and that it can be difficult to gain acceptance as a foreigner in Japanese society.
